Research Article
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The Hisbah System in the Markets of the Islamic Emirate of Sokoto: The Reign of Sultan Muhammad Bello as a Model (1232–1253 AH / 1817–1837 CE)
Dr. Aïcha Ghendouz, Dr. Ouakrine Ahlem
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 1-12
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The Role of Scientific Terminology and Its Impact on Achieving Production Efficiency – The Third-Year Middle School Arabic Language Textbook as a Model –A Descriptive-Analytical Study
Wahiba Tiachachat
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 13-21
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The Theory of Reading according to "Abdelmalek Murtad
Lahcene Gamri, Ali Achiche
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 22-27
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Prompt Engineering Techniques and the Generation of Cognitive Linguistic Hypotheses: A Cognitive-Computational Linguistic Approach
Dr. Hanane Mosbah
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 28-39
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The Juristic Distinction between Valid and Invalid Custom (ʿUrf) Parameters and Criteria
Dr. Hicham Daoui
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 40-52
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Spiritual Reflections on Meaning and Existence: Love as a Model for Resisting Material Alienation
Dr. Houria Mahdjoub
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 53-62
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Cultural Orientation in the Programs of the Association of Algerian Muslim Ulama and Its Manifestations during the Algerian National Movement, 1931-1954
Dr. Youssouf Guenfoud
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 63-69
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The Hermeneutics of Suspicion in Paul Ricoeur: From the Critique of Consciousness to the Recovery of Meaning
Dr. Cherouag Ahmed, Dr. Hosni Imane
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 70-80
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General conditions of Tunisia before the French protection was imposed12 may 1881
Dr. Rabah Mohammed
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 81-87
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The Psychosocial Contexts of Sustained Academic Excellence Among High-Achieving Secondary School Students
Dr. Ghada BENCHEIKH-LEHOCINE, Dr. Brahim SALHI
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 88-95
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Mechanisms for Addressing Business Crimes in Modern Public Management: A Comparative Study with a Proposed Administrative Model for Algeria
Dr. Moudjar Boualem
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 96-105
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The Relationship between High Levels of Physical Activity and the Obesity Rate among Adolescents Aged (11-14) years
Baghdad MEZARAA, Abdelhamid MOKHTARI, Lahouari ZIANE
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 106-115
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Algeria’s Support for the Political and Military Struggle in South Africa Against Racial Discrimination
Dr. Nadia Slamani
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 116-119
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The Contribution of Corporate Governance to the Upgrading of Accounting Information Systems in Private Healthcare Institutions
Abaz mohammed Diaelhak, Bouazza Aissa, Naam Lokmane
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 120-132
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AI-Driven Productivity and Macroeconomic Stability: Growth Engine or Source of Systemic Risk?
Sirine Sabah, Khaled Tartar
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 133-142
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Modern Linguistics: Core Concepts and Contemporary Research Trends
Dr. Fouzia Taieb Amara
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 143-150
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The State of Education in Algeria through Arabization during the French Occupation
Dr. Yamina Hadj Henni
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 151-154
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The Amazigh language in Algeria: a study of its origins and the challenges of its generalization
Dr. ABBAD YOUCEF
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 155-162
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African Immigrant workers and professional orientations in Tamanrasset, Algeria: A sociological Anaysis
Blama Abdelkader, Benbia Tarek
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 163-171
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The signs and behaviors of bullying in the Algerian school environment, and the rise of cyberbullying within the school community
Dr. Zoubiri Abderrahmane
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 172-179
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Experimentation in the Short Story Collection "Harem of Saturn" by the Algerian Writer Zineb Lout
Dr.Samia Ghechir, Dr.Nadjet Hocine, Dr.Salah Zaidour, Dr.Fatima Abderrahmane, Dr.Amina Samet Bouhayek
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 180-184
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Artificial Intelligence and the Development of Digital Public Relations Practices: Toward Data-Driven Communication Strategies and Intelligent Audience Interaction
Dr. BENKHELIFA NAWFEL, Dr. LARABA SOURAYA
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 185-190
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Institutions Matter for the Knowledge Economy: A Panel Data Investigation of Leading Nations (1996–2024)
Serdouk Bellahouel, Menad Mhammed, SACI Mohammed elAmine, Kada Bellout
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 191-207
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The Influence of Khaldunian Thought on Human Civilisation An Analytical Study of the Theory of ʿAṣabiyya and Its Role in the Rise and Fall of States
Oussama Brahimi
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 208-216
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The Legal System of the Limited Liability Company under Law 15-20 - A Comparative Study –
Belgherras Aicha, Houalef Halima, DERRAR ABDELHADI
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 217-225
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Factors Contributing to Underdevelopment and Civilizational Decline in the Islamic World According to Malek Bennabi: A Sociological Analysis
Dahmani youcef, Salim Mahmoudi, Fatiha Hank
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 226-231
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Positive Affect as a Coping Resource in Chronic Stress : A Systematic Review of Mechanisms, Outcomes, and Interventions
Omari Touhami, Abbad Bachir, Omari Ahmed
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 232-246
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The Presence of Women in the Poetry of Emir Abdelkader
Abdelhafid Kheit
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 247-254
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The Methodology of Reasoning through Usuli and Jurisprudential Maxims in Family Jurisprudence: Takhsis al-ʿĀm (Specification of the General) through Maslahah and ʿUrf as a Case Study
Dr. Kadous Abdallah, Dr. Amhamad Allali
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 255-264
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A study of the effectiveness of physical education and sports classes in reducing school violence among middle school students : A field study at middle schools in Chlef
Hadjer Guemri, Zohra BENALI, Soufiane MAHI, Mohamed BENGHALIA, Aziz KHELLAFI, Mohammed Kherroubi, Abdellah lAMECHE, Imed LATRACHE, Mansour BENLAKEHAL, Maamar Badreddine BENSAADA, Djamel Bourzama
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 265-272
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Tax Requirements for Fulfilling Voluntary Tax Compliance to Strengthen Tax Oversight -The Experience of Algeria and Egypt-
Ouadah Salima, Rania Chagour
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 273-284
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Factors Contributing to Underdevelopment and Civilizational Decline in the Islamic World According to Malek Bennabi: A Sociological Analysis
Dahmani Youcef, Salim Mahmoudi, Fatiha Hank
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 285-290
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The Morphological Meter in Arabic Prose: A Stylometric and Rhythmic Analysis of Ahmed Saadawi’s Frankenstein in Baghdad
Dr. Malaoui Atmane
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 291-295
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Anonymous digital identity and cyberbullying : A field study on a sample of secondary school students
Dr. Mostefai Bouanani
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 296-301
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Towards a Humanistic Pedagogy of Artificial Intelligence: Preserving the Educational Relationship in a Technological Environment
Dr. Kameli Ibtissem, Pr. Boulkamh Mohamed
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 302-307
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The Phenomenon of Linguistic Deletion in Ibn Qutaybah's Adab al-Kātib: Concept, Types, Levels, and Examples
Dr. Zaidour Salah, Dr. Leyla Hamrani, Dr. Khadidja Benchehda, Dr. Hadj Henni Yamina
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 308-314
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Algorithmic Governance and the Rule of Law: Building Accountable Artificial Intelligence in Public Administration
Dr. Alexander Vance
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 315-318
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The Foundations of Pragmatics and Its Relationship with Linguistic Research
Dr. ALLAM MOHAMMED
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 319-324
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The Evolution of Algeria’s National Cybersecurity Strategy: From Combating Cybercrime to Building Cyber Resilience and Digital Sovereignty
Ali Mohammed, DJAFOUR Islam
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 325-330
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LEGAL FRAMEWORKS FOR DIGITAL FINANCIAL INCLUSION IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA: REGULATORY CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN NIGERIA
Dr. Olumide A. Adebayo
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 331-336
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HIGHER EDUCATION PARADIGMS IN THE DIGITAL ERA: STRATEGIC INSIGHTS AND PEDAGOGICAL INNOVATIONS IN MALAYSIAN UNIVERSITIES
Dr. Mohd Azlan bin Hashim
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 337-340
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Communicative Interaction: A Pragmatic Applied Analysis of the Dialogue in the Story of al-Baqarah
Benchaa Mustapha, Debba Tayeb
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 341-354
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Competitive orientation and its relationship with psychological stress among volleyball players
Dr. Bilal Ben Toumi, Dr. Idriss Benredjem, Dr. MAKHLOUF MENDJHI, Dr. BOUSLAH NADIR, Dr. Ahmed Benredjem, Dr. Kamel Megag, Dr. Boubakre Nouiri
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 355-360
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FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS IN THE DIGITAL AGE: ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE, PRIVACY, AND HUMAN DIGNITY UNDER THE GDPR AND EUROPEAN CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Dr. Maximilian von Richter
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 361-364
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Enhancing Museum Tourism through Virtual and Augmented Reality Technologies: Evidence from the National Museum of the Mujahid (Algiers)
Dr. Souhila Zouar
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 365-372
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The Role of the Administrative Judiciary in Protecting the Rights of Contractors within the Framework of Public-Private Partnerships
Dr. Beldjilali Nour El Houda, Prof. Beldjilali Khaled
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 373-378
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The Evolution, Critical Paradigms, and Modern Relevance of the Humanities in Higher Education
Dr. Alistair Finch
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 379-381
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Assessing to Regulate Master’s Thesis Writing in FFL: Designing a Formative Assessment Device
Dre Chaoui Lydia
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 382-390
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Foundations of Maqasid-Based Ijtihad and the Logic of Renewal in Islamic Thought : An Inductive Study of the Contents of the Kitab al-Ummah Series
Yacine Sadek
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 391-418
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The Resilient Core: Cultural Heritage, Digital Epistemologies, and Societal Ethics in Modern Humanities
Dr. Mateo Rernández
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 419-421
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The Effectiveness of Images in Visual Discourse and Their Influence on the Viewer - A Semiotic Approach –
Zineb Bouhlal
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 422-434
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Children in Alternative Care: Psychological and Social Challenges, Protection Mechanisms, and Pathways toward Integration: A Scientific Review with Particular Reference to the Algerien Context
Taha Allam
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 435-440
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Enhancing the Specialized Language Competence of EMI Trainees through AI-Assisted Tools via New Media Platforms: A Case Study of the Faculty of Biology, University of El Oued
Ph.D. Mammar KHOU
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 441-451
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DEMOCRATIC EROSION, POPULISM, AND INSTITUTIONAL RESILIENCE IN MODERN LATIN AMERICA: A COMPARATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL AND POLITICAL ANALYSIS
Dr. Mateo Hernández-Chávez
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 452-456
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The Controversy of Identity Connection and Disconnection in ‘the Felucca Play’: A Cultural Interpretative Reading
Haddour Rabiha, Benhamioud Serine
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 457-464
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Environmental Sociology and Just Transitions: Evaluating European Climate Policy, Participatory Governance, and Ecological Citizenship
Dr. Antoine Jean-Baptiste Laurent
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 465-468
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The Reform Project of the Jurist Muhammad ibn Abd al-Karim al-Maghili in the Islamic Kingdom of Songhay during the Tenth/Sixteenth Century
Dr. Kheira Boussouar, Dr. Boualem Alouane
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 469-482
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Urban Sociology and the Housing Crisis in Southern Europe: Evaluating Financialization, Tourism-Led Gentrification, and Public Policy Responses in Portugal
Dr. Tiago Manuel Fernandes
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 483-486
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Commitment to Electronic Media: A Tool for Consumer Protection in E-Commerce
Dr. Yahya Bay Khadija, Dr. Chenaa Amina
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 487-493
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Bio-Resource Governance and Biodiversity Conservation in the Philippines: Legal Frameworks, Indigenous Knowledge Systems, and Sustainable Biotechnology
Dr. Maria Christine L. Santos
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 494-497
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The Associational Contribution to Consumer Protection in Algerian Law: Between the Legal Framework and Effective Practice
LAKLI Nadia, TERBECHE Rahma, BLIDI Samira
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 498-504
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Digital Transformation in Third World Societies: Causes and Implications
Dr. Boulanouar Teyeb, Dr. Mohammed Dhib
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 505-512
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Direct Democracy, Federalism, and Institutional Resilience: Evaluating Political Stability and Citizen Participation in the Swiss Political System
Dr. Beat Emanuel Oberholzer
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 513-516
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Sharia Councils And Family Mediation in Britain: A Sociological and Sharia-Based Approach to Marital Reconciliation
Hacene Boussersoub, Zoubir Maatoug
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 517-529
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Digital Technology in Education: Transforming Teaching, Learning, and Educational Practices in the Digital Era
Jems Boukarec
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 530-535
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The Role of Nationality in Solving Problems of Conflict of Laws in Matters of Personal Status (Marriage and its Dissolution as a Model)
Amrouni Djilali
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 536-543
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School Dropout: Causes, Risk Factors, Consequences, and Strategies for Prevention and Educational Reintegration
Dr. Mateo R. Alvarez
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 544-550
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Does artificial intelligence make students of French as foreign language more autonomous or more dependent? A case study in an Algerian context
Dr. SEDDARI Bounouar
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 551-559
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Geisteswissenschaften in the Twenty-First Century: Epistemological Rigor, Hermeneutic Tradition, and Digital Transformations
Dr. Maximilian von Richter
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 560-562
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African Immigrant workers and professional orientations in Tamanrasset , Algeria: A sociological Anaysis
Blama Abdelkader, Benbia Tarek
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 563-571
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The signs and behaviors of bullying in the Algerian school environment, and the rise of cyberbullying within the school community
Dr. Zoubiri Abderrahmane
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 572-579
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The Resilient Core: Cultural Heritage, Digital Epistemologies, and Societal Ethics in Modern Humanities
Dr. Mateo Fernández
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 580-582
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AI and the Future of Scientific Research in Universities
Dr. ABD ELHALIM Khelifa
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 583-588
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Textual Cohesion in Sibawayh’s Al-Kitab: A Comparative Study with Modern Text Linguistics
Dr. Kalbaza Youcef
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 589-596
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Electronic Signature in Algeria: Legal Framework and Evidentiary Value in the Context of Digital Transformation
Dr. Said Bouziane, Dr. Khelifa Boudaoud
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 597-603
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Postcolonial Epistemologies and Epistemic Justice in the Humanities; A South Asian Perspective on Critical Enquiry, Pedagogical Decolonization, and Algorithmic Futures
Dr. Anand Verma
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 604-606
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Communication Between Coach and Athlete in the Sports Field
Hani MEDJADJI, Abdulsalam MOQBEL ALRAIMI, Lakhdar MALOUM
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 607-612
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Pragmatism, Pluralism, and Civic Democratic Life in the American Humanities; A Contemporary Re-evaluation of Liberal Arts, Critical Inquiry, and Technological Ethics
Dr. Ethan Vance
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 613-615
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Arabic, French, Tamazight, and English: The Sociolinguistic Landscape of Algerian Schools and Universities in the Context of Multilingualism
Lakhder Kharchi
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 616-621
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DEGRADATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ROCK SHELTER AZROU IMEYAZEN, ALGERIA
Hamane Ghania
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 622-629
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Workplace Accidents from a Psychological Perspective
Djilali Amara
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 630-636
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The Impact of Artificial Intelligence Adoption on Customer Loyalty: The Mediating Role of Digital Marketing in Al Salam Bank Algeria
Dr. Badra Amroune, Kaltoum Djeriou
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 637-644
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Classical Hermeneutics, Subaltern Historiography, and Epistemic Pluralism
Dr. Devendrak Mukherjee
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 645-647
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The Contribution of the Circular Economy to Reducing Environmental Pollution in European Union Countries : An Econometric studyfor the Period (2000–2024)
KAMAH Hamza, ZAAROUR Samir
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 648-661
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Digital trust and Enhancing the citizen-state relationship in Algeria A Study of Law No. 26-02 on Trust Services for Electronic Transactions and Electronic Identification
Dr. Bouriah Selma
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 662-669
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Neo-Confucian Governance, Ecological Civilization, and Epistemic Autonomy
Dr. Zhang Wei
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 670-671
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Al-Thaʿālibī’s Methodology in Presenting the Prophetic Stories in al-Jawāhir al-Ḥisān
Dr. khalil Zaoui
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 672-684
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RE-ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGICAL QUALITY OF LIFE IN AI-ENHANCED EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENTS: TOWARDS AN INTEGRATED PSYCHO-DIDACTIC MODEL — THE LAGHOUAT LIPDM MODEL
SEHLAOUI Fatima Zohra
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 685-698
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Renaissance Humanism, Civic Humanism, and Critical Theory: An Italian Philosophical Framework for Rethinking Modern Humanities and Public Discourse
Prof. Matteo Rossi
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 699-700
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From National Citizenship to Cosmopolitan Citizenship and the Problem of Cultural Particularity in Jürgen Habermas
Dr. Aboubakr Kahal, Dr. Kermine fatiha
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 701-706
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Speech and Language Delay in Early Childhood: Causes, Clinical Characteristics, Assessment, and Early Intervention
Temno Rakech
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 707-715
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The Cultural Dimension in the Character of Emir Abdelkader al-Jaza’iri through the Book “Emir Abdelkader” by the German Traveler Karl Berndt, Translated by Abu al-Eid Doudou
Abdelkarim Saidani
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 716-725
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Education and Teaching in the Twenty-First Century: Principles, Challenges, and Future Directions
Resgher squffen
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 726-730
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Rituals of Algerian Novel Writing in Exile: Yasmina Khadra’s In the Name of God as a Case Study — Between the Tide of Origin and the Ebb of Residence —
Dr. Akila Cheniguel
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 731-736
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Liberation Movements in the World: Historical Trajectories, Strategies, and Postcolonial Legacies
Rakesh Runet
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 737-743
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The Use of Heritage in Contemporary Feminist Discourse
Dr. Bengriche Doniazad
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 744-752
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Istiṣḥāb between Uṣūlī Theorization and Fiqhī Codification: A Study of Fiqh Maxims and Their Applications
Dr. Mati Laid
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 753-765
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Educational Assessment in the Algerian Education System under the Competency-Based Approach :Current Practice, Challenges, and Prospects for Improvement
Dr. Mohammed Bendadache, Dr. Djebar Abdelkader
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 766-774
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Aspects of the Muhtasib's Authority in the City of Algiers during the Ottoman Period in Light of the Writings of European Travelers, Captives, and Diplomats
Dr. Malika Araibi, Dr. Hassiba Atallah
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 775-779
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Linguistic Ideology and Urban Differentiation in the University: A Socio-Analytical Study of Arabic and French as Tools of Symbolic Power and the Production of Academic Inequality
Meziani Mohamed Walid, Messak Amina
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 780-785
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Arabized Words and Their Role in the Development of the Arabic Language
DOUADJI Soufyane, KADRI Djamal
2026; Volume 3 , Issue 4 : Page: 786-793
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