Research Article

The Hisbah System in the Markets of the Islamic Emirate of Sokoto: The Reign of Sultan Muhammad Bello as a Model (1232–1253 AH / 1817–1837 CE)

Dr. Aïcha Ghendouz, Dr. Ahlem ouakerine (Author) 1-12
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The Role of Scientific Terminology and Its Impact on Achieving Production Efficiency – The Third-Year Middle School Arabic Language Textbook as a Model –A Descriptive-Analytical Study

Wahiba Tiachachat (Author) 13-21
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The Theory of Reading according to "Abdelmalek Murtad

Lahcene Gamri, Ali Achiche (Author) 22-27
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Prompt Engineering Techniques and the Generation of Cognitive Linguistic Hypotheses: A Cognitive-Computational Linguistic Approach

Dr. Hanane Mosbah (Author) 28-39
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The Juristic Distinction between Valid and Invalid Custom (ʿUrf) Parameters and Criteria

Dr. Hicham Daoui (Author) 40-52
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